Часть 3. Урок № 85.

Прослушайте видео запись несколько раз, затем прочитайте текст на английском языке вслух.

Animals are very important to the British ... at home, in the wild, and on the farm.
What are the most popular pets in Britain?
What wild animals are there?
What are the most common farm animals?
Well, there are more than 11 millions cows.
We use them for milk and for beef.

Животные очень важны для британцев ... дома, в дикой природе, и на ферме.
Какие наиболее популярные домашние животные в Британии?
Какие дикие животные там есть?
Какие наиболее распространенные сельскохозяйственные животные?
Ну, имеется более чем 11 миллионов коров.
Мы используем их для молока и говядины.

There are also a lot of pigs... 7 million, in fact.
But there are even more sheep than pigs and cows together.
There are about 44 and a half million sheep in Britain.
There are lots of birds on farms, too, such as, turkeys, ducks ... and chickens.
Altogether there are amazing 172 million farm birds.

Есть также много свиней ... 7 миллионов, фактически.
Но овец еще больше, чем свиней и коров вместе взятых.
Имеется около 44 с половиной миллионов овец в Британии.
Также много птиц на фермах, таких как, индейки, утки ... и куры.
Поразительно, в целом имеется 172 миллиона сельскохозяйственных птиц.

 

 

 


Passive (2) (Present and Past Tenses)

(a) Изучите страдательные формы настоящего

(Present) и прошедшего (Past) времени:

Present Simple

Aктив: show(s)/clean(s) и т.д.

Somebody shows us new films every day.

Пассив: am/is/are shown/cleaned и т.д.

We are shown new films every day.

Houses are built very quickly in this country.

I’m invited to the concert.

How is this word translated?

 

Past Simple

Aктив: showed/cleaned и т.д.

Somebody showed us new film yesterday.

Пассив: was/were shown/cleaned и т.д.

We were shown new film yesterday.

The car was given to her sister.

When were these books published?

 

Present Continuous

Aктив: am/is/are showing/cleaning и т.д.

Somebody is showing us a new film at the moment.

Пассив: am/is/are being shown/cleaned и т.д.

We are being shown a new film at the moment.

The carpet is being cleaned now.

Excuse the mess: the house is being repaired.

 

Past Continuous

Aктив: was/were showing/cleaning и т.д.

Somebody was showing us a new film when he entered.

Пассив: was/were being shown/cleaned и т.д.

We were being shown a new film when he entered.

I felt as if we were being followed.

 

Present Perfect

Aктив: have/has shown/cleaned и т.д.

Somebody has just shown us a new film.

Пассив: have/has been shown/cleaned и т.д.

We have just been shown a new film.

Have you been told the news?

I have never been bitten by a dog.

 

Past Perfect

Aктив: had shown/cleaned и т.д.

Somebody had shown us a new film before he came.

Пассив: had been shown/cleaned и т.д.

We had been shown a new film before he came.

Jim didn't know why he had been closen.